Shadow boxing


The mind of the sage is empty and open,
profoundly calm,
dealing with the world harmoniously,
like bellows taking in air,
like pipes containing music.


(Jingyuan)

Shadow boxing

The term 'shadow boxing' is usually equated with the notion of pretending to fight an opponent, of punching thin air.
In tai chi the meaning is somewhat different.

When faced with self defence, the tai chi student must become a shadow - insubstantial, yielding, and formless.
Your opponent moves and you move as one with them.
They reach and you advance ahead of them.
You are sticky as they withdraw.

You must cling to the opponent with the tenacity of a shadow - ever present, elusive, calm and silent.
The opponent who should feel to be fighting with their own shadow.


Shadows

You must learn how to move without the benefit of foresight and planning.
You must be capable of feeling the location of your adversary from contact alone.
You must be able to strike without warning, reaching spontaneously to bridge the gap between yourself and another.
You must strike without being seen.


Form application

It is not enough to just practice the 'postures' of the form.
Without some semblance of how those movements can be used in combat, you cannot attribute the appropriate jing.
Every 'posture' is a combination of different jing.
By exploring the application of the movement you come to understand the form.

Every movement has a variety of potential applications and the applicability of a movement is entirely relative to the specific situation.

As a student, you must imagine how the shape of the movement can be used in a variety of self defence situations.
This is a vital skill.
The more adept your imagination, the more effective you will be in combat.


Drills

Drills assist you in making martial sense of the form. They explore practical scenarios.
Remember that a drill only offers a few potential applications for those movements.
You should be able to find other applications of your own.

Some guidelines:

  1. keep to the structural shape of a given posture

  2. maintain the essence of the movement

  3. yield to force

  4. strike with the body, not the limb

  5. respond rather than initiate

The main purpose of both form and drills is to train the body to move whilst maintaining a particular type of structure.
This structure becomes a habit pattern.


Melee

Other martial arts systems like to practice 'full contact' but our aim is to avoid fighting.
Tai chi is about self defence, and our aim is to incapacitate, not cause injury.

Melee is an a way in which realism can be explored without brutality.
It represents a forum in which logical thought will fail you.
You will not have time to plan or assess the situation.

The ways in which tai chi can be applied must be ingrained at this point.
You must be capable of simply striking, evading and countering as you move.
When faced with multiple opponents you move in response to the situation, change as it changes and strike spontaneously.
Methods and techniques will be rendered useless, so don't commit yourself in any fashion.
Be pre-emptive when necessary.

Without well-developed habit patterns and a structure infused with neigong, you will fail.
 


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Page created 11 March 2000