Symbolism


Zen is the unsymbolisation of the world.

(R H Blyth) 

Symbols

A symbol represents something else.

Consider your computer. The operating system may be 'Windows'...
Windows is a 'graphic user interface'. It is filled with little pictures that can be clicked on using a mouse.
These pictures are symbols. The symbol for Excel is not Excel. It is a shortcut, pointing to the program itself.
When you click on the symbol, the program is activated.

The most common form of symbolism is language. Words.


The word is not the thing

You cannot eat the word 'chocolate'.
The word points at the thing, at the real, at the tangible. It is not the thing itself. 
Herein lies the danger with language.

Zen koan are designed to highlight the danger of confusing the word with the actual.
They deliberately expose flaws in our thinking.
If your mind perceives reality in terms of symbols, then you may find koan to be extremely irritating.

Reading a koan over a lengthy period should result in a psychological change.
You have taken the first step towards freeing your mind.


Child-like


Children do not see the world in terms of symbols. They want to to see, touch, taste and feel everything.
They are not satisfied with a description or with a word. They want the actual, the tangible, the real.


Verbal understanding

There is no verbal understanding. This is a silly delusion. All understanding must be actual.
A blind person may claim to understand what 'red' means, but do they?
Of course not.

A chair is not the word 'chair'. It is not a picture. It the experience of the sitting. The functionality.
The substance. The reality of the thing. The 'this-ness' of the chair.

This is why you cannot learn tai chi from a book or a video. You need human contact. You need to touch people, to feel.

Deeper meanings

One aspect of zen is the skill of seeing things as they are. We do not look for a deeper meaning.
There is no need to.
What we need is clarity. If we really see, the so-called depths are immediately evident and there is no need to search further.

What's in a name? That which we call a rose
      By any other name would smell as sweet.

(Shakespeare)

'Reading into' things leads us astray. We miss the essence, the nature, the character, the quality of a thing.
We miss the obvious.

The danger we are faced with is that we see what we want to see, what we are capable of seeing.
In our quest for answers we fail to comprehend the actual because it does not fit with our view of how things should be.


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Page created 30 December 1999