Wu nien


As the roof was leaking,
a zen master told two monks to bring something to catch the water.
One brought a bucket, the other a sieve.
The first was severely reprimanded,
The second highly praised.

(Koan)

Dithering

Hesitation can be caused by thinking rather than acting.

In Yang Cheng Fu style tai chi we train the student to move without thinking.
This improves timing and produces a spontaneous response to any situation.
Dithering indicates that your attention is upon yourself, not on what is happening.

'Wu nien' is a condition of choiceless action, where body and mind unite without any conscious thought.
It is a state of just 'being'.


Blockages

Physical tension can block the ability to move.
If you need to relax the muscles and joints before moving, you have already hesitated.
In tai chi, the body needs to be agile and mobile at all times.

Anticipation is another form of blockage.
Getting-ready for the action involves planning and planning is thought.

Alan Watts described wu nien:

When the hands are clapped, the sound issues without hesitation. When flint is struck with steel, the spark comes out at once.


Just act

Wu nien literally involves instantaneous action.
The success of the action is relative to its appropriateness; was it the right thing to do under those circumstances?
In tai chi, we act and see what happens.

Appropriateness is relative to awareness; the more immersed in the moment you are, the more likely it is that your response will suit the situation.


Not rushing

Rushing is actually a form of dithering; it reflects discord within.
Tai chi practice emulates the qualities of water; and a river does not hesitate, stop or rush.
You must find a smooth, flowing action - not something abrupt and erratic.


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Page created 5 August 1999