The kung fu warm-up
 
     

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Not tai chi for health

Ideally, the tai chi group warm-up should be so rigorous that a qigong & tai chi student quite literally couldn't handle it. This is not a macho thought. The training needs to warm you up.
The whole idea is to increase blood circulation, make the heart beat faster, oxygenate the blood, stretch the tendons and ligaments, and open the groin area.
It also sharpens the focus and gets the individual in the right frame of mind for kung fu practice.


Martial arts classes

Warm-up time in a traditional martial arts class is a gruelling affair. Few people enjoy it. You feel as if it something that you get through - survive - prior to doing 'the good stuff'.
The only people who enjoy the warm-up are those who train even harder at home


Steel isn't strong, boy. Flesh is stronger.
What is steel compared to the hand that wields it?
Look at the strength of your body, the desire in your heart.

(Conan the Barbarian)

Tai chi warm-up

In your average tai chi class, the warm-up is typically a lacklustre affair. It is accessible for all and involves 'loosening exercises', maybe some standing qigong and some moving qigong. Perhaps a little mild stretching. This is fine but hardly suitable for martial arts practice.



Constituent parts

The tai chi warm-up needs to be the same exercises everyone has already learned, but the combination of parts, the number of repetitions and the sustained practice are what is different.


Don't rush

There is no need to do the exercises quickly. In fact, hurrying is counter-productive. It makes you sloppy, careless. The goal here is to be mindful, fully immersed in the moment, in the doing. Resolute and unwavering.



Group spirit

When you can perform the exercises together - as one group, at one pace - there will be a shared spirit of travail.



10 repetitions per arm

Normally, 5 repetitions per arm is fine. If you want a harder workout, do more...

For the highest yield, each qigong exercise and each reeling silk exercise needs to be done 10 times. If you do an exercise with the right hand and then the left, the overall count will be 20.
 

You've grown stronger here than I ever could have imagined.
The only way to know how strong is to keep testing your limits.

(Man of Steel)


Ba duan jin


This basic qigong exercise works on the weaker, neglected parts of the body.


Moving qigong

Although it takes quite a while to get through this set, moving qigong exercises stretch and open up all sorts of areas within the body. The latter exercises involve using the spine to generate power.


Stretches & joint work

This is principally a back set. The set doesn't take too long to do but provides a very extensive array of stretches and rotations.


Leg stretches

Ideally, these need to be performed in a fashion that open up the hips and groin to the maximum degree. Be mindful of where the weight is distributed and avoid taxing the knees in any way. We want to work the hips and groin, thighs and calves, not the knees.


I'm strong enough to tear apart rhinoceros hide and drag nine oxen by the tail
- yet I still lament my weakness.

(King Hsuan of Chou)


Reeling silk exercises and standing post

Technically speaking, the warm-up is over by the time you reach the reeling silk exercises. These are not exactly warm-up exercises. They are about developing the body mechanics for power generation. Perform all exercises in a horse stance or a half-horse.


Optional standing qigong


High circle qigong (5 mins), qigong on one leg (5 mins), horse stance qigong (10 mins), standing qigong (15 mins), standing qigong (4 postures) (20 mins), full circle qigong (30 mins) or qigong development (40 mins).
 

I do not promise you ease. I do not promise you comfort.
But I do promise you these hardships: weariness and suffering.
And with them, I promise you victory.

(Giuseppe Garibaldi)
 

Lead the group

Tai chi students should take turns leading the warm-up. This should be a situation where a spirit of friendly rivalry needs to be cultivated. Each tai chi student should aim to make their routine tougher than everyone else's. The perfect situation is to gain a 'reputation' for especially challenging warm-up sessions. Students will respect your attitude and resolve.


Variety

When leading the group, aim for variety and comprehensiveness. The more thorough the warm-up, the more flexible people will be. And if you want to do every exercise, then fine. Go ahead. No need to do a 30 minute warm-up if you prefer taking a full hour.


Strong mental attitude

Before engaging in any sort of martial arts activity, it is necessary to prepare both mind and body for the training that follows. It is important to cultivate a strong mental attitude. Not everyone is cut out for kung fu but most people can cope just fine providing their head is on straight.


Too tough?

If you are finding the warm-up too tough, that's okay. Withdraw from martial practice and ask to do qigong & tai chi. You will be made most welcome and the training will not be overly demanding. Just speak with Rachel about it.


Olives taste bitter at first,
sweet later.
So the matter of practice:
Hard work discovering the true way.


(Loy Ching Yuen)
 


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Page created 21 May 1996
Last updated 18 December 2007